a()})},b)},log:h,off:c}}())})(ue_csm,window);
(function(a,g,h){a.ue_pdm||!a.ue_cel||ue.isBF||(a.ue_pdm=function(){function m(){try{var b=window.screen;if(b){var c={w:b.width,aw:b.availWidth,h:b.height,ah:b.availHeight,cd:b.colorDepth,pd:b.pixelDepth};e&&e.w===c.w&&e.h===c.h&&e.aw===c.aw&&e.ah===c.ah&&e.pd===c.pd&&e.cd===c.cd||(e=c,e.t=k(),e.k="sci",r(e))}var g=h.body||{},f=h.documentElement||{},d={w:Math.max(g.scrollWidth||0,g.offsetWidth||0,f.clientWidth||0,f.scrollWidth||0,f.offsetWidth||0),h:Math.max(g.scrollHeight||0,g.offsetHeight||0,f.clientHeight||
0,f.scrollHeight||0,f.offsetHeight||0)};t&&t.w===d.w&&t.h===d.h||(t=d,t.t=k(),t.k="doi",r(t));l=a.ue_cel.timeout(m,v);z+=1}catch(p){window.ueLogError&&ueLogError(p,{attribution:"csm-cel-page-module",logLevel:"WARN"})}function c(){p("ebl","default",!1)}function n(){p("efo","default",!0)}function x(){p("ebl","app",!1)}function s(){p("efo","app",!0)}function u(){g.setTimeout(function(){h[D]?p("ebl","pageviz",!1):p("efo","pageviz",!0)},0)}function p(a,b,c){y!==c&&r({k:a,t:k(),s:b},{ff:!0===c?0:1});y=
c}function b(){f.attach&&(w&&f.attach(q,u,h),A&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.addEventListener&&(a.addEventListener("appPause",x),a.addEventListener("appResume",s))}),f.attach("blur",c,g),f.attach("focus",n,g))}function d(){f.detach&&(w&&f.detach(q,u,h),A&&P.when("mash").execute(function(a){a&&a.removeEventListener&&(a.removeEventListener("appPause",x),a.removeEventListener("appResume",s))}),f.detach("blur",c,g),f.detach("focus",n,g))}var l,k,v,e,t,y=null,z=0,f=a.ue,r=a.ue_cel.log,B=a.uet,
E=a.uex,w=!!f.pageViz,q=w&&f.pageViz.event,D=w&&f.pageViz.propHid,A=g.P&&g.P.when;"function"==typeof B&&B("bb","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){v=a.timespan||500;k=a.ts;b();a=g.location;r({k:"pmd",o:a.origin,p:a.pathname,t:k()});m();"function"==typeof E&&E("ld","csmCELLSpdm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(l);d();f.count&&f.count("cel.PDM.TotalExecutions",z)},ready:function(){return h.body&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){e=t=null}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("page module",
a.ue_pdm))})(ue_csm,window,document);
(function(a,g){a.ue_vpm||!a.ue_cel||ue.isBF||(a.ue_vpm=function(){function h(){var a=s(),b={w:g.innerWidth,h:g.innerHeight,x:g.pageXOffset,y:g.pageYOffset};c&&c.w==b.w&&c.h==b.h&&c.x==b.x&&c.y==b.y||(b.t=a,b.k="vpi",c=b,d(c,{clog:1}));n=0;u=s()-a;p+=1}function m(){n||(n=a.ue_cel.timeout(h,x))}var c,n,x,s,u=0,p=0,b=a.ue,d=a.ue_cel.log,l=a.uet,k=a.uex,v=b.attach,e=b.detach;"function"==typeof l&&l("bb","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1});return{on:function(a){s=a.ts;x=a.timespan||100;h();v&&(v("scroll",m),v("resize",
m));"function"==typeof k&&k("ld","csmCELLSvpm",{wb:1})},off:function(a){clearTimeout(n);e&&(e("scroll",m),e("resize",m));b.count&&(b.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutions",p),b.count("cel.VPI.TotalExecutionTime",u),b.count("cel.VPI.AverageExecutionTime",u/p))},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){c=void 0},getVpi:function(){return c}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("viewport module",a.ue_vpm))})(ue_csm,window);
(function(a,g,h){if(!a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils){var m=a.ue||{};!m.isBF&&!a.ue_fem&&h.querySelector&&g.getComputedStyle&&[].forEach&&(a.ue_fem=function(){function c(a,b){return a>b?3>a-b:3>b-a}function n(a,b){var f=g.pageXOffset,e=g.pageYOffset,d;a:{try{if(a){var h=a.getBoundingClientRect(),l,m=0===a.offsetWidth&&0===a.offsetHeight;c:{for(var k=a.parentNode,p=h.left||0,q=h.top||0,r=h.width||0,t=h.height||0;k&&k!==document.body;){var n;d:{try{if(k){var C=k.getBoundingClientRect();n={x:C.left||
0,y:C.top||0,w:C.width||0,h:C.height||0}else n=void 0;break d}catch(v){}n=void 0}var s=window.getComputedStyle(k),u="hidden"===s.overflow,x=u||"hidden"===s.overflowX,y=u||"hidden"===s.overflowY,M=q+t-1n.y+n.h-1;if((p+r-1n.x+n.w-1)&&x||M&&y){l=!0;break c}k=k.parentNode}l=!1}d={x:h.left+f||0,y:h.top+e||0,w:h.width||0,h:h.height||0,d:(m||l)|0}else d=void 0;break a}catch(N){}d=void 0}if(d&&!a.cel_b)a.cel_b=d,w({n:a.getAttribute(z),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d,x:a.cel_b.x,
y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi",cl:a.className},{clog:1});else{if(f=d)f=a.cel_b,e=d,f=e.d===f.d&&1===e.d?!1:!(c(f.x,e.x)&&c(f.y,e.y)&&c(f.w,e.w)&&c(f.h,e.h)&&f.d===e.d);f&&(a.cel_b=d,w({n:a.getAttribute(z),w:a.cel_b.w,h:a.cel_b.h,d:a.cel_b.d,x:a.cel_b.x,y:a.cel_b.y,t:b,k:"ewi"},{clog:1}))}function x(b,e){var c;c=b.c?h.getElementsByClassName(b.c):b.id?[h.getElementById(b.id)]:h.querySelectorAll(b.s);b.w=[];for(var g=0;g(b.id_gen||E)(d,g)||d.id;d.setAttribute(z,k)}b.w.push(d);p(Q,d,e)}!1===B&&(r++,r===f.length&&(B=!0,a.ue_utils.notifyWidgetsLabeled()))}function s(a,b){q.contains(a)||w({n:a.getAttribute(z),t:b,k:"ewd"},{clog:1})}function u(a){I.length&&ue_cel.timeout(function(){if(t){for(var b=R(),c=!1;R()-bf[c].w||[],d=0;dg.MozMutationObserver,M=!!G,H,C,N="DOMAttrModified",K="DOMNodeInserted",L="DOMNodeRemoved",O,J,I=[],U=0,S=null,W="removedWidget",X="updateWidgets",Q="processWidget",T,V=g.performance||{},R=V.now&&function(){return V.now()}||function(){return Date.now()};"function"==typeof uet&&uet("bb","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});return{on:function(b){function c(){if(k()){T={removedWidget:s,updateWidgets:x,processWidget:n};if(M){var a={attributes:!0,subtree:!0};H=new G(l);C=new G(d);H.observe(q,a);C.observe(q,{childList:!0,
subtree:!0});C.observe(D,a)}else A.call(q,N,l),A.call(q,K,d),A.call(q,L,d),A.call(D,K,l),A.call(D,L,l);d()}q=h.body;D=h.head;A=q.addEventListener;F=q.removeEventListener;y=b.ts;f=a.cel_widgets||[];S=b.bs||5;m.deffered?c():m.attach&&m.attach("load",c);"function"==typeof uex&&uex("ld","csmCELLSfem",{wb:1});t=!0},off:function(){k()&&(C&&(C.disconnect(),C=null),H&&(H.disconnect(),H=null),F.call(q,N,l),F.call(q,K,d),F.call(q,L,d),F.call(D,K,l),F.call(D,L,l));m.count&&m.count("cel.widgets.batchesProcessed",
U);t=!1},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){f=a.cel_widgets||[]}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_fem&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("features module",a.ue_fem))})(ue_csm,window,document);
(function(a,g,h){!a.ue_mcm&&a.ue_cel&&a.ue_utils&&!a.ue.isBF&&(a.ue_mcm=function(){function m(a,c){var l=a.srcElement||a.target||{},k={k:n,w:(c||{}).ow||(g.body||{}).scrollWidth,h:(c||{}).oh||(g.body||{}).scrollHeight,t:(c||{}).ots||x(),x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:p.getXPath(l),n:l.nodeName};h&&"function"===typeof h.now&&a.timeStamp&&(k.dt=(c||{}).odt||h.now()-a.timeStamp,k.dt=parseFloat(k.dt.toFixed(2)));a.button&&(k.b=a.button);l.href&&(k.r=p.extractStringValue(l.href));l.id&&(k.i=l.id);l.className&&
l.className.split&&(k.c=l.className.split(/\s+/));u(k,{c:1})}function c(){switch(a.ue_mcimp){case 1:return"click";case 3:return"mousedown"}var n="mcm",x,s=a.ue,u=a.ue_cel.log,p=a.ue_utils;return{on:function(b){x=b.ts;a.ue_cel_stub&&a.ue_cel_stub.replayModule(n,m);(event=c())?window.addEventListener&&window.addEventListener(event,m,!0):s.attach&&s.attach("click",m,g)},off:function(a){(event=c())?window.removeEventListener&&window.removeEventListener(event,m,!0):s.detach&&s.detach("click",m,g)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&
a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){}}(),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse click module",a.ue_mcm))})(ue_csm,document,window.performance);
(function(a,g){a.ue_mmm||!a.ue_cel||a.ue.isBF||(a.ue_mmm=function(h){function m(a,b){var c={x:a.pageX||a.x||0,y:a.pageY||a.y||0,t:p()};!b&&w&&(c.t-w.tc)){d=void 0;a:if(r[c].t-r[c-1].t>n)d=0;else{for(d=E+1;ds){d=0;break a}d=1}d=!d}(F=
d)?E=c-1:B.pop();B.push(b)}f=G.now()-z;v=Math.min(v,f);e=Math.max(e,f);t=(t*y+f)/(y+1);y+=1;l({k:u,e:B,min:Math.floor(1E3*v),max:Math.floor(1E3*e),avg:Math.floor(1E3*t)},{c:1});r=[];B=[];E=0}var n=100,x=20,s=25,u="mmm1",p,b,d=a.ue,l=a.ue_cel.log,k,v=1E3,e=0,t=0,y=0,z,f,r=[],B=[],E=0,w,q,D,A,F,G=h&&h.now&&h||Date.now&&Date||{now:function(){return(new Date).getTime()};return{on:function(a){p=a.ts;b=a.ns;d.attach&&d.attach("mousemove",m,g);k=setInterval(c,3E3)},off:function(a){b&&(w&&m(w,!0),c());
clearInterval(k);d.detach&&d.detach("mousemove",m,g)},ready:function(){return a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.log},reset:function(){r=[];B=[];E=0;w=null}}(window.performance),a.ue_cel&&a.ue_cel.registerModule("mouse move module",a.ue_mmm))})(ue_csm,document);
}
(function(a){var b=document.ue_backdetect;b&&b.ue_back&&a.ue&&(a.ue.bfini=b.ue_back.value);a.uet&&a.uet("be");a.onLdEnd&&(window.addEventListener?window.addEventListener("load",a.onLdEnd,!1):window.attachEvent&&window.attachEvent("onload",a.onLdEnd));a.ueh&&a.ueh(0,window,"load",a.onLd,1);a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&(a.ue_furl&&a.ue_furl.split?(b=a.ue_furl.split("."))&&b[0]&&a.ue.tag(b[0]):a.ue.tag("nofls"))})(ue_csm);
var ue_pty='Detail', ue_spty='Glance', ue_pti='0073398179';
v
(function(b,c){var a=c.images;a&&a.length&&b.ue.count("totalImages",a.length)})(ue_csm,document);
(function(k,l){function K(a){if(a)return a.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g,"")}function A(a,d){if(!a)return{};var c="INFO"===d.logLevel;a.m&&a.m[n]&&(a=a.m);var b=d.m||d[n]||"",b=a.m&&a.m[n]?b+a.m[n]:a.m&&a.m.target&&a.m.target.tagName?b+("Error handler invoked by "+a.m.target.tagName+" tag"):a.m?b+a.m:a[n]?b+a[n]:b+"Unknown error",b={m:b,name:a.name,type:a.type,csm:L+" "+(a.fromOnError?"onerror":"ueLogError")},e,g,f=0;e=0;var h;g=l.location;b[p]=d[p]||v;d.adb&&(b.adb=d.adb);(e=d[r])&&(b[r]=""+e);if(!c){b[B]=
d[B]||g&&g.href||"missing";b.f=a.f||a.sourceURL||a.fileName||a.filename||a.m&&a.m.target&&a.m.target.src;b.l=a.l||a.line||a.lineno||a.lineNumber;b.c=a.c?""+a.c:a.c;b.s=[];b.t=k.ue.d();if((c=a.stack||(a.err?a.err.stack:""))&&c.split)for(b.csm+=" stack",e=c.split("\n");ff++;!b.f&&0q.mxe)){q.ter.push(a);d=d||{};var c=a[p]||d[p];d[p]=c;d[r]=a[r]||d[r];c&&c!==v&&c!==O&&c!==P&&c!==Q||k.ue_err.ec++;c&&c!=v||q.ecf++;z(a,d)}function z(a,d){if(a){for(var c=A(a,d),b=d.channel||R,e=(window.ue_err?window.ue_err.errorHandlers:null)||[],g=0;gif(ue.log.isStub&&l[w]&&l[w][x]){e={};e[b]=c;try{var f=l[w][x]({rid:ue.rid,sid:k.ue_sid,mid:k.ue_mid,sn:k.ue_sn,reqs:[e]}),h=l[S],m;if(m=!(h[F]&&h[F](G,f))){var n;if(l[H]){var s=new l[H];s.onerror=u;s.ontimeout=u;s.onprogress=u;s.onload=u;s.timeout=0;n=s}else{var p;if(l[I]){var r=new l[I];p="withCredentials"in r?r:void 0}else p=void 0;n=p}m=n}if(b=m){b.open("POST",G,!0);if(b[J])b[J]("Content-type","text/plain");b.send(f)}catch(t){}else k.ue.log(c,b,{nb:1});"function"===typeof q.elh&&q.elh(a,d);
if(!a.fromOnError){f=l.console||{};b=f.error||f.log||u;h=l[w];m="Error logged with the Track&Report JS errors API(http://tiny/1covqr6l8/wamazindeClieUserJava): ";if(h&&h[x])try{m+=h[x](c)}catch(v){m+="no info provided; converting to string failed"}else m+=c.m;b.apply(f,[m,c])}}if(k.ue_err){var I="XMLHttpRequest",H="XDomainRequest",S="navigator",F="sendBeacon",x="stringify",w="JSON",p="logLevel",r="attribution",B="pageURL",t="skipTrace",J="setRequestHeader",n="message",u=function(){},G="//"+k.ue_furl+
"/1/batch/1/OE/",q=k.ue_err,R=k.ue_err_chan||"jserr",v="FATAL",O="ERROR",P="WARN",Q="DOWNGRADED",L="v6",C=20,y=256,N=RegExp(" (?([^ s]*):( d+): d+ )?".split(" ").join(String.fromCharCode(92))),M=/.*@(.*):(\d*)/;A[t]=1;E[t]=1;z[t]=1;(function(){for(var a,d=0;d<(q.erl||[]).length;d++)a=q.erl[d],z(a.ex,a.info);q.erl=[]})();k.ueLogError=E})(ue_csm,window);
(function(c,d){var b=c.ue,a=d.navigator;b&&b.tag&&a&&(a=a.connection||a.mozConnection||a.webkitConnection)&&a.type&&b.tag("netInfo:"+a.type)})(ue_csm,window);
(function(c,d){function h(a,b){for(var c=[],d=0;da}function q(){g&&g.isStub&&g.replay(function(a,b,c){a=a[0];b=a[k]=a[k]||{};b[f]=b[f]||c;s(a)});l.impression=s;g=null}if(!(1A)}),A=r(",","@","|",function(a){return a.id}),g=l.impression;n?q():(l.attach("load",q),l.attach("beforeunload",q));try{d.P&&d.P.register&&d.P.register("impression-client",function(){})}catch(B){c.ueLogError(B,{logLevel:"WARN"})}})(ue_csm,window);
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(e,d,a){function b(a,b){return{name:a,getFeatureValue:function(){return void 0!==b|0}}function h(a,b,c){return{name:a,getFeatureValue:function(){return b===c|0}}function g(a,b){return{name:a,getFeatureValue:function(){for(var a=0;aa.__phantomas]),b("njs",a.Buffer),b("cjs",a.emit),b("rhn",a.spawn),b("sel",a.webdriver),g("chrm",[a.domAutomation,a.domAutomationController]),{name:"plg",getFeatureValue:function(){return(void 0!==a.navigator.plugins&&0f._bf.modules=c;f._bf.mpm=b},"bf")(ue_csm,document,window);
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(c,a){function g(a){a.run(function(e){d.tag("csm-feature-"+a.name+":"+e);d.isl&&c.uex("at")})}if(a.addEventListener)for(var d=c.ue||{},f=[{name:"touch-enabled",run:function(b){var e=function(){a.removeEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.removeEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)},c=function(){b("true");e()},d=function(){b("false");e()};a.addEventListener("touchstart",c,!0);a.addEventListener("mousemove",d,!0)}],b=0;bif (!window.fwcimData) {
window.fwcimData = {
customerId: '0'
};
if (window.P && P.load && P.load.js && P.declare && P.now) {
if (window.ue && window.ue.uels) {
ue.uels("https://images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com/images/G/01/AUIClients/FWCIMAssets.efbe4bec418ea4d05c29b54e78e3aab92fa84c99._V2_.js");
}
}
}
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(e,f){var a=e.ue||{},b=a._wlo,d;if(a.ssw){d=a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;var c=f.location,b=b?b:c&&c.href?c.href.split("#")[0]:void 0;c=(b||"")===a.ssw("CSM_previousURL").val;!c&&b&&a.ssw("CSM_previousURL",b);d=c?"reload":d?"intrapage-transition":"first-view"}else d="unknown";a._nt=d},"NavTypeModule")(ue_csm,window);
var ue_mbl=ue_csm.ue.exec(function(e,a){function l(f){b=f||{};a.AMZNPerformance=b;b.transition=b.transition||{};b.timing=b.timing||{};e.ue.exec(m,"csm-android-check")()&&b.tags instanceof Array&&(f=-1!=b.tags.indexOf("usesAppStartTime")||b.transition.type?!b.transition.type&&-1b.timing.transitionStart=a.performance.timing.navigationStart:delete b.timing.transitionStart:"undefined"===typeof c._nt&&a.performance&&performance.timing&&performance.timing.navigationStart&&a.history&&"function"===typeof a.History&&"object"===typeof a.history&&history.length&&1!=history.length&&(b.timing.transitionStart=a.performance.timing.navigationStart);f=b.transition;var d;d=c._nt?c._nt:void 0;f.subType=d;a.ue&&a.ue.tag&&a.ue.tag("has-AMZNPerformance");c.isl&&a.uex&&uex("at","csm-timing");
n()}function p(b){a.ue&&a.ue.count&&a.ue.count("csm-cordova-plugin-failed",1)}function m(){return a.webclient&&"function"===typeof a.webclient.getRealClickTime?a.cordova&&a.cordova.platformId&&"ios"==a.cordova.platformId?!1:!0:!1}function n(){try{P.register("AMZNPerformance",function(){return b})}catch(a){}function h(){if(!b)return"";ue_mbl.cnt=null;for(var a=b.timing,d=b.transition,a=["mts",k(a.transitionStart),"mps",k(a.processStart),"mtt",d.type,"mtst",d.subType,"mtlt",d.launchType],d="",c=0;c<
a.length;c+=2){var e=a[c],g=a[c+1];"undefined"!==typeof g&&(d+="&"+e+"="+g)}return d}function k(a){if("undefined"!==typeof a&&"undefined"!==typeof g)return a-g}function q(a,c){b&&(g=c,b.timing.transitionStart=a,b.transition.type="view-transition",b.transition.subType="ajax-transition",b.transition.launchType="normal",ue_mbl.cnt=h)}var c=e.ue||{},g=e.ue_t0,b;if(a.P&&a.P.when&&a.P.register)return a.P.when("CSMPlugin").execute(function(a){a.buildAMZNPerformance&&a.buildAMZNPerformance({successCallback:l,
failCallback:p})}),{cnt:h,ajax:q},"mobile-timing")(ue_csm,window);
(function(b){function c(){var d=[];a.log&&a.log.isStub&&a.log.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});a.clog&&a.clog.isStub&&a.clog.replay(function(a){e(d,a)});d.length&&(a._flhs+=1,n(d),p(d))}function g(){a.log&&a.log.isStub&&(a.onflush&&a.onflush.replay&&a.onflush.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),a.onunload&&a.onunload.replay&&a.onunload.replay(function(a){a[0]()}),c())}function e(d,b){var c=b[1],f=b[0],e={};a._lpn[c]=(a._lpn[c]||0)+1;e[c]=f;d.push(e)}function n(b){q&&(a._lpn.csm=(a._lpn.csm||0)+1,b.push({csm:{k:"chk",
f:a._flhs,l:a._lpn,s:"inln"}))}function p(a){if(h)a=k(a),b.navigator.sendBeacon(l,a);else{a=k(a);var c=new b[f];c.open("POST",l,!0);c.setRequestHeader&&c.setRequestHeader("Content-type","text/plain");c.send(a)}function k(a){return JSON.stringify({rid:b.ue_id,sid:b.ue_sid,mid:b.ue_mid,mkt:b.ue_mkt,sn:b.ue_sn,reqs:a})}var f="XMLHttpRequest",q=1===b.ue_ddq,a=b.ue,r=b[f]&&"withCredentials"in new b[f],h=b.navigator&&b.navigator.sendBeacon,l="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/batch/1/OE/",m=b.ue_fci_ft||5E3;a&&(r||h)&&
(a._flhs=a._flhs||0,a._lpn=a._lpn||{},a.attach&&(a.attach("beforeunload",g),a.attach("pagehide",g)),m&&b.setTimeout(c,m),a._ffci=c)})(window);
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(w,a){function q(){if(d&&f){var a;a:{try{a=d.getItem(g);break a}catch(c){}a=void 0}if(a)return b=a,!0}return!1}function r(){b=h;k();if(f)try{d.setItem(g,b)}catch(a){}function s(){b=1===a.ue_adb_chk?l:h;k();if(f)try{d.setItem(g,b)}catch(c){}function m(){a.ue_adb_rtla&&c&&0(c.elh=m)}function t(){return b}if(a.ue_adb){a.ue_fadb=a.ue_fadb||10;var e=a.ue,h="adblk_yes",l="adblk_no",b="adblk_unk",d;a:{try{d=a.localStorage;break a}catch(x){}d=void 0}var g="csm:adb",c=a.ue_err,p=e.cookie,f=void 0!==a.localStorage,u=Math.random()>1-1/a.ue_fadb,n=!1,v=q();u||!v?e.uels("https://m.media-amazon.com/images/G/01/csm/showads.v2.js",{onerror:r,onload:s}):k();a.ue_isAdb=t;a.ue_isAdb.unk="adblk_unk";a.ue_isAdb.no=l;a.ue_isAdb.yes=h},"adb")(document,window);
ue_csm.ue_unrt = 750;
(function(d,b,t){function u(a,b){var c=a.srcElement||a.target||{},e={k:w,t:b.t,dt:b.dt,x:a.pageX,y:a.pageY,p:f.getXPath(c),n:c.nodeName};a.button&&(e.b=a.button);c.type&&(e.ty=c.type);c.href&&(e.r=f.extractStringValue(c.href));c.id&&(e.i=c.id);c.className&&c.className.split&&(e.c=c.className.split(/\s+/));g+=1;f.getFirstAscendingWidget(c,function(a){e.wd=a;d.ue.log(e,r)})}function x(a){if(!y(a.srcElement||a.target)){k+=1;n=!0;var v=h=d.ue.d(),c;p&&"function"===typeof p.now&&a.timeStamp&&(c=p.now()-
a.timeStamp,c=parseFloat(c.toFixed(2)));s=b.setTimeout(function(){u(a,{t:v,dt:c})},z)}function A(a){if(a){var b=a.filter(B);a.length!==b.length&&(q=!0,l=d.ue.d(),n&&q&&(l&&h&&d.ue.log({k:C,t:h,m:Math.abs(l-h)},r),m(),q=!1,l=0))}function B(a){if(!a)return!1;var b="characterData"===a.type?a.target.parentElement:a.target;if(!b||!b.hasAttributes||!b.attributes)return!1;var c={"class":["gw-clock","gw-clock-aria","s-item-container-height-auto","feed-carousel","using-mouse"],id:["dealClock","deal_expiry_timer",
"timer"],role:["timer"]},e=!1;Object.keys(c).forEach(function(a){var d=b.attributes[a]?b.attributes[a].value:"";(c[a]||"").forEach(function(a){-1!==d.indexOf(a)&&(e=!0)})});return e}function y(a){if(!a)return!1;var b=(f.extractStringValue(a.nodeName)||"").toLowerCase(),c=(f.extractStringValue(a.type)||"").toLowerCase(),d=(f.extractStringValue(a.href)||"").toLowerCase();a=(f.extractStringValue(a.id)||"").toLowerCase();var g="checkbox color date datetime-local email file month number password radio range reset search tel text time url week".split(" ");
if(-1!==["select","textarea","html"].indexOf(b)||"input"===b&&-1!==g.indexOf(c)||"a"===b&&-1!==d.indexOf("http")||-1!==["sitbreaderrightpageturner","sitbreaderleftpageturner","sitbreaderpagecontainer"].indexOf(a))return!0}function m(){n=!1;h=0;b.clearTimeout(s)}function D(){b.ue.onSushiUnload(function(){ue.event({violationType:"unresponsive-clicks",violationCount:g,totalScanned:k},"csm","csm.ArmoredCXGuardrailsViolation.3")});b.ue.onunload(function(){ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violations",
g);ue.count("armored-cxguardrails.unresponsive-clicks.violationRate",g/k*100||0)})}if(b.MutationObserver&&b.addEventListener&&Object.keys&&d&&d.ue&&d.ue.log&&d.ue_unrt&&d.ue_utils){var z=d.ue_unrt,r="cel",w="unr_mcm",C="res_mcm",p=b.performance,f=d.ue_utils,n=!1,h=0,s=0,q=!1,l=0,g=0,k=0;b.addEventListener&&(b.addEventListener("mousedown",x,!0),b.addEventListener("beforeunload",m,!0),b.addEventListener("visibilitychange",m,!0),b.addEventListener("pagehide",m,!0));b.ue&&b.ue.event&&b.ue.onSushiUnload&&
b.ue.onunload&&D();(new MutationObserver(A)).observe(t,{childList:!0,attributes:!0,characterData:!0,subtree:!0})})(ue_csm,window,document);
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(g,e){if(e.ue_err){var f="";e.ue_err.errorHandlers||(e.ue_err.errorHandlers=[]);e.ue_err.errorHandlers.push({name:"fctx",handler:function(a){if(!a.logLevel||"FATAL"===a.logLevel)if(f=g.getElementsByTagName("html")[0].innerHTML){var b=f.indexOf("var ue_t0=ue_t0||+new Date();");if(-1!=b){var b=f.substr(0,b).split(String.fromCharCode(10)),d=Math.max(b.length-5-1,0),b=b.slice(d,b.length-1);a.fcsmln=b.length+1;a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};for(var c=0;cf.split(String.fromCharCode(10));a.cinfo=a.cinfo||{};if(!(a.f||void 0===a.l||a.l in a.cinfo))for(c=+a.l-1,d=Math.max(c-2,0),c=Math.min(c+2,b.length-1);d<=c;d++)a.cinfo[d+1+""]=b[d]}})},"fatals-context")(document,window);
ue_csm.ue.exec(function(b,e){function q(){for(var a=0;aw)d.count&&1==p-w&&(d.count("WeblabTriggerThresholdReached",1),b.ue_int&&console.error("Number of max call reached. Data will no longer be send"));else{var h=c||{};h&&-1(h=b.ue_id,c&&c.rid&&(h=c.rid),c=h,a=encodeURIComponent(",wl="+a+"/"+l),2E3>a.length+n?(2E3d.trigger.replay(function(a){v.apply(this,a)})}function y(){z||(f.length&&q(u),z=!0)}var s=":1234",r="//"+b.ue_furl+"/1/remote-weblab-triggers/1/OE/"+b.ue_mid+":"+b.ue_sid+":PLCHLDR_RID$s:wl-client-id%3DCSMTriger",A="PLCHLDR_RID",D=b.wtt||1E4,n=r.length+s.length,w=b.mwtc||2E3,F=e.XMLHttpRequest&&"withCredentials"in new e.XMLHttpRequest,x="String",C="Object",d=b.ue,g={},f=[],k=n,m,z=!1,p=0,B=function(){return{send:function(a){if(F){var b=new e.XMLHttpRequest;b.open("GET",a,!0);b.send()}else throw"";
}}(),u=function(){return{send:function(a){(new Image).src=a}}();e.encodeURIComponent&&(d.attach&&(d.attach("beforeunload",y),d.attach("pagehide",y)),E(),d.trigger=v)},"client-wbl-trg")(ue_csm,window);
if (ue.trigger) {
ue.trigger("UEDATA_AA_SERVERSIDE_ASSIGNMENT_CLIENTSIDE_TRIGGER_190249", "C");
}
Read more
Product details
Hardcover: 1024 pages
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education; 8 edition (January 7, 2014)
Language: English
ISBN-10: 9780073398174
ISBN-13: 978-0073398174
ASIN: 0073398179
Product Dimensions:
7.9 x 1.7 x 10.3 inches
Shipping Weight: 4.4 pounds (View shipping rates and policies)
Average Customer Review:
3.9 out of 5 stars
501 customer reviews
Amazon Best Sellers Rank:
#70,281 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
I'll not talk about the book in general, there are plenty of reviews on here that cover that.... I'm assuming you're buying it becasue it's required and you're trying to get the best deal. I was and I bought the global edition. It's a paperback version and supposed to have the exact same contents as the version for the US market. But at around $25 (and paperback!) I bought it. My professor assigns homework straight from the book which is where I ran into issues. For example, the #24 in her 10th edition for the first section is my #22. It seems all the same problems are there, but in a different order, so if your prof is going to do what mine is, then this version may not be helpful to you. Luckily my professor does not collect nor grade homework, so it'll be okay for me.
I had rented a newer edition of this textbook for my thermodynamics I and II classes in college, then bought this one for much cheaper to keep around as a reference once I wasn't having to get homework problems out of the book anymore. This book is a solid guide to thermodynamics that I think would be useful for just about any mechanical engineering student to have around. I bought mine through an Amazon seller for just $10, including shipping, and it arrived on my doorstep in less than a week in perfect condition.If your professor asked you to get a newer version of this book and they're going to assign homework problems out of it, your best bet will probably be to just rent that newer version. But if you just want a book you can use to learn thermo (or pick up as a refresher every now and again) for cheap, I would highly recommend this one. Aside from the homework problems, the content is almost the same as in the version that's 10 years newer, and this one is much more affordable!
They will give you the international version which is not exactly the same as the U.S. version.The differences are:1) The questions do not correlate with the U.S. version, so doing homework problems that your teacher assigns is impossible2) The tables and examples in the book are all in metric, so you will not be able to look up english values within the tablesOther than that, the equations and chapters are exactly the same, so if the above is not a deal breaker it's not a bad buy.
This was my Diff EQ book for my engineering program. Honestly I still don't know how I passed the course, but I can tell you it's not because of this book. I gave it 2 stars because it has a decent solution manual. I probably shouldn't say this, but you can find this book easily online as a pdf for free. Spending money on this is insane. Don't be like me.
Great book for an introduction to thermodynamics. I used this book for mechanical engineering thermodynamics 1 and 2. It is a really solid book as far as content goes, all of the necessary material is there in my opinion. The outline of the material could use a little work in chapter 7 (Entropy), I had to read it several times to understand when to use certain concepts, equations, and tables. In general, the chapters tend to run very long because this book is filled with 'filler' material. (Material that is related to the subject but not at all necessary to the understanding of the subject). For instance the author might spend a whole page talking about the history of turbines or something and their developments throughout history but only a paragraph or two on how to calculate efficiency or some other thermodynamic concept.In total, all of the necessary material is there, you might have to read a lot to gain a little though. The book is written in an easy to read manner though, it is written in common English lol with not too much complicated technical wording. Also, the necessary equations are derived in an understandable manner for an undergraduate (with reasonable effort on the part of the student) without too much complicated calculus.So in total, this is a good book for taking ME thermo 1and 2. I think it was necessary for my understanding of the material and I would recommend this book to anyone especially if you do not have the best professor.
This book was required for a college class. I wanted to purchase it, but did not want to spend the money, so i rented it from Amazon instead. I even thought about buying it after the class for the remainder of the price. Decided not to, then Amazon sent it back to me saying I damaged the cover, and charged me for it, lol, for better or worse. I imagine there are cheaper books out there, but the tables were useful, as were the examples in it.
I cut my teeth on the Bornakke and Sonntag thermo book (which is fantastic), but my pal insisted I use this one, as it is considered at my university to the 'standard' text.What I like:In many ways this is a more detailed, advanced book. It goes into depths not covered by other books written at approximately the same level (for instance, into the Joule-Thompson coefficient for isenthalpic expansion valves). It is clearly written, with helpful figures and frequent fully worked out examples.What I dislike:The order of the material is a bit strange. The Carnot cycle is presented before the topic of entropy, which makes no sense. This also means valuable proofs (like say the Carnot efficiency) are not presented. Then there are the 'cultural asides' trying to relate the info to 'the kids.' These range from the almost useful (how to refrigerate your food properly) to fully patronising (comparing ideal processes to the fruitless search for a perfect romantic partner). I know they mean well, but these asides do little to help learn the material, and bring down the otherwise high level at which this book is written.Despite my gripes, it is a pretty solid reference book, especially if you already have a proof heavy thermo book.
This is an older copy I had back in college at Gonzaga. Yet it's a great book. The author has made a few newer editions since, but it's the same material as his newer books. I recommend Cengal and Boles as some of the best Thermodynamics Authors, most universities offering Mechanical engineering use this author for their text.
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach PDF
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach EPub
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach Doc
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach iBooks
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach rtf
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach Mobipocket
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach Kindle
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach PDF
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach PDF
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach PDF
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach PDF